bệnh hoạn

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The Vietnamese word "bệnh hoạn" can be understood in two main ways: as a noun and as an adjective.

Noun Usage:

1. Meaning: As a noun, "bệnh hoạn" refers to an illness or sickliness. It describes a state of being unwell or suffering from a disease.
2. Example: "Cô ấy đã phải chịu đựng bệnh hoạn suốt một năm." (She has had to endure illness for a whole year.)

Adjective Usage:

1. Meaning: As an adjective, "bệnh hoạn" describes something that is diseased, unhealthy, or sickly. It can refer to physical conditions or emotional states that are considered unhealthy or abnormal.
2. Example: "Tình cảm của anh ấy thật bệnh hoạn." (His feelings are truly sickly.)

Advanced Usage:

• The term can be used more figuratively to describe extreme or unhealthy emotional states, often in a critical or negative context. For instance, if someone has obsessive or unhealthy feelings toward another person, you might say they have "tình cảm bệnh hoạn."

Word Variants:

• "Bệnh" (illness) is a root word that means "disease" or "sickness."
• "Hoạn" can imply a sense of being afflicted or tormented.

Different Meanings:

• While "bệnh hoạn" generally refers to physical or emotional sickness, in some contexts, it can also describe behaviors that are considered deviant or perverse. For example, if someone engages in unhealthy or immoral actions, those might be described using this term.

Synonyms:

• Noun Synonyms: "bệnh tật" (illness), "đau ốm" (sickness).
• Adjective Synonyms: "không khỏe" (not healthy), "ốm yếu" (weak, sickly).

Summary:

In summary, "bệnh hoạn" is a versatile term that can refer to both physical and emotional states of unhealthiness.

Academic

noun

1. Illness, sickliness
   • bị bệnh hoạn giày vò
     tormented by illness

adj

1. Diseased, unhealthy, sickly
   • tình cảm bệnh hoạn
     sickly sentiments